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State Profile · Administrative Code: IN-MH

Maharashtra

Capital: MumbaiArea: 3,07,713 km²
82.3
LiteracyCensus %
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Gazetted & Survey Indicators Breakdown

21 Indicators
IndicatorReference YearClassificationMaharashtra ValueNational BenchmarkState Rank
Projected Population (Real-Time 2026)
MoHFW Projections 2011-2036
Real-Timeprojection12,95,84,0001,43,19,00,000#3 / 36
Total Population (Census 2011)
Census 2011
2011observed11,23,74,3331,21,08,54,977#2 / 36
Sex Ratio (Females per 1,000 Males)
Census 2011
2011observed929 / 1,000943 / 1,000#23 / 36
Urban Population Proportion (%)
Census 2011
2011observed45.2%31.2%#10 / 36
Overall Literacy Rate (%)
Census 2011
2011observed82.3%73.0%#11 / 36
Women with 10+ Years of Schooling (%)
NFHS-5 (2019-21)
2019-21survey_estimate50.4%41.0%#16 / 36
Per Capita Net State Domestic Product (INR at Current Prices)
MoSPI GSDP / NSDP
2022-23survey_estimate₹2,52,389₹1,72,000#12 / 36
Worker Population Ratio (WPR) - Usual Status (%)
PLFS 2022-23
2022-23survey_estimate56.4%56.0%#17 / 36
Unemployment Rate (UR) - Usual Status (%)
PLFS 2022-23
2022-23survey_estimate3.1%3.2%#9 / 36
Institutional Births (%)
NFHS-5 (2019-21)
2019-21survey_estimate94.7%88.6%#15 / 36
Children (12-23 months) Fully Immunized (%)
NFHS-5 (2019-21)
2019-21survey_estimate73.5%76.4%#26 / 36
Annual Per Capita Electricity Consumption (kWh)
CEA Power 2023
2022-23observed1,5401,255#15 / 36
Households with Clean Cooking Fuel (%)
NFHS-5 (2019-21)
2019-21survey_estimate79.5%58.6%#14 / 36
Annual Average PM2.5 Concentration (µg/m³)
CPCB Air Quality 2023
2023observed49.854#23 / 36
Lok Sabha 2024 Voter Turnout (%)
ECI Lok Sabha 2024
2024observed61.39%65.79%#27 / 36
Teledensity (Telephone Subscriptions per 100 Population)
TRAI Telecom 2024
2024observed102.185.7#11 / 36
Cropping Intensity (% of Net Sown Area)
MoA&FW Agri 2023
2022-23observed136.4%142.0%#15 / 36
Foodgrain Productivity (kg per Hectare)
MoA&FW Agri 2023
2022-23observed1,8202,419#35 / 36
Rural Households with Tap Water Connections (%)
Jal Jeevan Mission 2024
2024observed84.7%76.5%#19 / 36
Infant Mortality Rate (Deaths per 1,000 Live Births)
SRS Vital Stats 2020
2020observed1628#13 / 36
Renewable Power Share (% of Total Grid Capacity)
CEA Power 2023
2023observed34.8%43.1%#14 / 36
Provenance:Survey of India / Azad Cafe Atlas
azad.cafe • Republic Atlas

Demographic & Economic Context for Maharashtra

According to official Census of India 2011 records, Maharashtra had an enumerated population of 11,23,74,333 persons with an urban proportion of 45.2% and a sex ratio of 929 females per 1,000 males.

On economic output, the Directorate of Economics and Statistics and MoSPI report a per-capita Net State Domestic Product of ₹2,52,389 per resident for FY 2022-23. The Periodic Labour Force Survey (PLFS 2022-23) records an unemployment rate of 3.1% with a worker-population ratio of 56.4%.

In healthcare access, the National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5, 2019-21) measured an institutional delivery rate of 94.7% and a full child immunization coverage of 73.5%.