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State Profile · Administrative Code: IN-MP

Madhya Pradesh

Capital: BhopalArea: 3,08,252 km²
69.3
LiteracyCensus %
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Gazetted & Survey Indicators Breakdown

21 Indicators
IndicatorReference YearClassificationMadhya Pradesh ValueNational BenchmarkState Rank
Projected Population (Real-Time 2026)
MoHFW Projections 2011-2036
Real-Timeprojection8,99,65,0001,43,19,00,000#5 / 36
Total Population (Census 2011)
Census 2011
2011observed7,26,26,8091,21,08,54,977#5 / 36
Sex Ratio (Females per 1,000 Males)
Census 2011
2011observed931 / 1,000943 / 1,000#21 / 36
Urban Population Proportion (%)
Census 2011
2011observed27.6%31.2%#22 / 36
Overall Literacy Rate (%)
Census 2011
2011observed69.3%73.0%#28 / 36
Women with 10+ Years of Schooling (%)
NFHS-5 (2019-21)
2019-21survey_estimate28.9%41.0%#35 / 36
Per Capita Net State Domestic Product (INR at Current Prices)
MoSPI GSDP / NSDP
2022-23survey_estimate₹1,40,583₹1,72,000#28 / 36
Worker Population Ratio (WPR) - Usual Status (%)
PLFS 2022-23
2022-23survey_estimate62.8%56.0%#4 / 36
Unemployment Rate (UR) - Usual Status (%)
PLFS 2022-23
2022-23survey_estimate1.6%3.2%#1 / 36
Institutional Births (%)
NFHS-5 (2019-21)
2019-21survey_estimate90.7%88.6%#23 / 36
Children (12-23 months) Fully Immunized (%)
NFHS-5 (2019-21)
2019-21survey_estimate76.7%76.4%#21 / 36
Annual Per Capita Electricity Consumption (kWh)
CEA Power 2023
2022-23observed1,2101,255#20 / 36
Households with Clean Cooking Fuel (%)
NFHS-5 (2019-21)
2019-21survey_estimate40.0%58.6%#31 / 36
Annual Average PM2.5 Concentration (µg/m³)
CPCB Air Quality 2023
2023observed62.454#28 / 36
Lok Sabha 2024 Voter Turnout (%)
ECI Lok Sabha 2024
2024observed66.87%65.79%#21 / 36
Teledensity (Telephone Subscriptions per 100 Population)
TRAI Telecom 2024
2024observed68.485.7#33 / 36
Cropping Intensity (% of Net Sown Area)
MoA&FW Agri 2023
2022-23observed162.8%142.0%#6 / 36
Foodgrain Productivity (kg per Hectare)
MoA&FW Agri 2023
2022-23observed2,8402,419#14 / 36
Rural Households with Tap Water Connections (%)
Jal Jeevan Mission 2024
2024observed64.1%76.5%#31 / 36
Infant Mortality Rate (Deaths per 1,000 Live Births)
SRS Vital Stats 2020
2020observed4328#36 / 36
Renewable Power Share (% of Total Grid Capacity)
CEA Power 2023
2023observed30.5%43.1%#17 / 36
Provenance:Survey of India / Azad Cafe Atlas
azad.cafe • Republic Atlas

Demographic & Economic Context for Madhya Pradesh

According to official Census of India 2011 records, Madhya Pradesh had an enumerated population of 7,26,26,809 persons with an urban proportion of 27.6% and a sex ratio of 931 females per 1,000 males.

On economic output, the Directorate of Economics and Statistics and MoSPI report a per-capita Net State Domestic Product of ₹1,40,583 per resident for FY 2022-23. The Periodic Labour Force Survey (PLFS 2022-23) records an unemployment rate of 1.6% with a worker-population ratio of 62.8%.

In healthcare access, the National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5, 2019-21) measured an institutional delivery rate of 90.7% and a full child immunization coverage of 76.7%.