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State Profile · Administrative Code: IN-HP

Himachal Pradesh

Capital: ShimlaArea: 55,673 km²
82.8
LiteracyCensus %
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Gazetted & Survey Indicators Breakdown

21 Indicators
IndicatorReference YearClassificationHimachal Pradesh ValueNational BenchmarkState Rank
Projected Population (Real-Time 2026)
MoHFW Projections 2011-2036
Real-Timeprojection75,00,0001,43,19,00,000#22 / 36
Total Population (Census 2011)
Census 2011
2011observed68,64,6021,21,08,54,977#22 / 36
Sex Ratio (Females per 1,000 Males)
Census 2011
2011observed972 / 1,000943 / 1,000#13 / 36
Urban Population Proportion (%)
Census 2011
2011observed10.0%31.2%#36 / 36
Overall Literacy Rate (%)
Census 2011
2011observed82.8%73.0%#10 / 36
Women with 10+ Years of Schooling (%)
NFHS-5 (2019-21)
2019-21survey_estimate65.8%41.0%#7 / 36
Per Capita Net State Domestic Product (INR at Current Prices)
MoSPI GSDP / NSDP
2022-23survey_estimate₹2,22,227₹1,72,000#17 / 36
Worker Population Ratio (WPR) - Usual Status (%)
PLFS 2022-23
2022-23survey_estimate61.2%56.0%#6 / 36
Unemployment Rate (UR) - Usual Status (%)
PLFS 2022-23
2022-23survey_estimate4.4%3.2%#16 / 36
Institutional Births (%)
NFHS-5 (2019-21)
2019-21survey_estimate88.2%88.6%#25 / 36
Children (12-23 months) Fully Immunized (%)
NFHS-5 (2019-21)
2019-21survey_estimate89.3%76.4%#6 / 36
Annual Per Capita Electricity Consumption (kWh)
CEA Power 2023
2022-23observed1,6801,255#13 / 36
Households with Clean Cooking Fuel (%)
NFHS-5 (2019-21)
2019-21survey_estimate69.4%58.6%#20 / 36
Annual Average PM2.5 Concentration (µg/m³)
CPCB Air Quality 2023
2023observed31.554#13 / 36
Lok Sabha 2024 Voter Turnout (%)
ECI Lok Sabha 2024
2024observed71.02%65.79%#17 / 36
Teledensity (Telephone Subscriptions per 100 Population)
TRAI Telecom 2024
2024observed148.685.7#3 / 36
Cropping Intensity (% of Net Sown Area)
MoA&FW Agri 2023
2022-23observed168.5%142.0%#4 / 36
Foodgrain Productivity (kg per Hectare)
MoA&FW Agri 2023
2022-23observed2,1802,419#27 / 36
Rural Households with Tap Water Connections (%)
Jal Jeevan Mission 2024
2024observed100.0%76.5%#4 / 36
Infant Mortality Rate (Deaths per 1,000 Live Births)
SRS Vital Stats 2020
2020observed1728#14 / 36
Renewable Power Share (% of Total Grid Capacity)
CEA Power 2023
2023observed55.2%43.1%#3 / 36
Provenance:Survey of India / Azad Cafe Atlas
azad.cafe • Republic Atlas

Demographic & Economic Context for Himachal Pradesh

According to official Census of India 2011 records, Himachal Pradesh had an enumerated population of 68,64,602 persons with an urban proportion of 10% and a sex ratio of 972 females per 1,000 males.

On economic output, the Directorate of Economics and Statistics and MoSPI report a per-capita Net State Domestic Product of ₹2,22,227 per resident for FY 2022-23. The Periodic Labour Force Survey (PLFS 2022-23) records an unemployment rate of 4.4% with a worker-population ratio of 61.2%.

In healthcare access, the National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5, 2019-21) measured an institutional delivery rate of 88.2% and a full child immunization coverage of 89.3%.