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Union Territory Profile · Administrative Code: IN-CH

Chandigarh

Capital: ChandigarhArea: 114 km²
86.0
LiteracyCensus %
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Gazetted & Survey Indicators Breakdown

21 Indicators
IndicatorReference YearClassificationChandigarh ValueNational BenchmarkState Rank
Projected Population (Real-Time 2026)
MoHFW Projections 2011-2036
Real-Timeprojection12,50,0001,43,19,00,000#31 / 36
Total Population (Census 2011)
Census 2011
2011observed10,55,4501,21,08,54,977#31 / 36
Sex Ratio (Females per 1,000 Males)
Census 2011
2011observed818 / 1,000943 / 1,000#35 / 36
Urban Population Proportion (%)
Census 2011
2011observed97.3%31.2%#2 / 36
Overall Literacy Rate (%)
Census 2011
2011observed86.0%73.0%#8 / 36
Women with 10+ Years of Schooling (%)
NFHS-5 (2019-21)
2019-21survey_estimate68.2%41.0%#4 / 36
Per Capita Net State Domestic Product (INR at Current Prices)
MoSPI GSDP / NSDP
2022-23survey_estimate₹3,95,000₹1,72,000#4 / 36
Worker Population Ratio (WPR) - Usual Status (%)
PLFS 2022-23
2022-23survey_estimate48.1%56.0%#30 / 36
Unemployment Rate (UR) - Usual Status (%)
PLFS 2022-23
2022-23survey_estimate5.6%3.2%#27 / 36
Institutional Births (%)
NFHS-5 (2019-21)
2019-21survey_estimate99.7%88.6%#5 / 36
Children (12-23 months) Fully Immunized (%)
NFHS-5 (2019-21)
2019-21survey_estimate81.3%76.4%#15 / 36
Annual Per Capita Electricity Consumption (kWh)
CEA Power 2023
2022-23observed1,9801,255#11 / 36
Households with Clean Cooking Fuel (%)
NFHS-5 (2019-21)
2019-21survey_estimate98.2%58.6%#2 / 36
Annual Average PM2.5 Concentration (µg/m³)
CPCB Air Quality 2023
2023observed51.554#25 / 36
Lok Sabha 2024 Voter Turnout (%)
ECI Lok Sabha 2024
2024observed67.98%65.79%#20 / 36
Teledensity (Telephone Subscriptions per 100 Population)
TRAI Telecom 2024
2024observed135.085.7#4 / 36
Cropping Intensity (% of Net Sown Area)
MoA&FW Agri 2023
2022-23observed115.0%142.0%#30 / 36
Foodgrain Productivity (kg per Hectare)
MoA&FW Agri 2023
2022-23observed3,8002,419#4 / 36
Rural Households with Tap Water Connections (%)
Jal Jeevan Mission 2024
2024observed100.0%76.5%#8 / 36
Infant Mortality Rate (Deaths per 1,000 Live Births)
SRS Vital Stats 2020
2020observed928#5 / 36
Renewable Power Share (% of Total Grid Capacity)
CEA Power 2023
2023observed14.2%43.1%#33 / 36
Provenance:Survey of India / Azad Cafe Atlas
azad.cafe • Republic Atlas

Demographic & Economic Context for Chandigarh

According to official Census of India 2011 records, Chandigarh had an enumerated population of 10,55,450 persons with an urban proportion of 97.3% and a sex ratio of 818 females per 1,000 males.

On economic output, the Directorate of Economics and Statistics and MoSPI report a per-capita Net State Domestic Product of ₹3,95,000 per resident for FY 2022-23. The Periodic Labour Force Survey (PLFS 2022-23) records an unemployment rate of 5.6% with a worker-population ratio of 48.1%.

In healthcare access, the National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5, 2019-21) measured an institutional delivery rate of 99.7% and a full child immunization coverage of 81.3%.